PHOTO VIA WIKIPEDIA, CC BY-SA
The picture
Penguins are superbly adapted ocean hunters, but many species are declining as warming seas move their prey and reduce the sea ice some depend on. Marine protected areas help rebuild their food supply.
The science
Family Spheniscidae. Penguins are flightless birds whose wings evolved into powerful flippers.
Worth repeating at dinner
Emperor penguins can dive over 500 m and hold their breath for 20 minutes.
- NOAA
Penguin parents often take turns to incubate eggs and feed at sea.
- WCS
What they face
Competition for fish reduces the food penguins need.
NOAA
Shifting prey and melting ice stress colonies.
NOAA
What is already working
No-take zones rebuild the fish penguins rely on.
Reasons for hope
Fresh MPAs safeguard key penguin feeding grounds.
Meet them
Small actions that reach them
People doing the big work
Hopeling is also a pocket companion: one fact, one small act a day. Open the app